Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. Gerunds and infinitives test 2 gerunds and infinitives test 3. Cut out the balls or players and use as markers how to play. Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of a sentence or the object of a verb. Activities include predicting what happens and matching sentence halves.
In this situation, try changing the sentence and saying what you want to say in a different way. After prepositions i drank a cup of coffee before leaving. Ocopiable macmillan publishers ltd 2011 can be downloaded from website lesson share speaking an experiment with verse lesson share worksheet 2 gerund. English verb tenses selfstudy quiz gerundsinfinitive 2. Lots of great worksheets and activities to keep your students engaged and learning. Infinitives and infinitive phrases an infinitive is the presenttense form of a verb preceded by the word to. To view and print this lesson, youll need to purchase a subscription. Amazon paper back kindle or gumroad pdf, word, epub, mobi. Page 1 of our free gerunds and infinitives pdf lesson plans and worksheets for english language teachers, complete with answers and teachers notes. However, it is more common for c it would take months to compose a infinitives that are subjects to move to the end sonata. This lesson presents easytofollow rules on when to use gerunds and infinitives in english. September 30, 2012 some nouns and adjectives can be followed by ing forms.
Gerunds and infinitives discussion questions author. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets adjective and adverbs downloadable pdf worksheets for english language learners intermediate level b1 home b1 grammar gerund and infinitive. Choose the correct answer for each gap below, then click the check button to check your answers. Ever since i was a small child, my father has expected me to. These esl lesson plans and worksheets are in pdf format, which you will need to download adobe reader if you dont already have it installed. Inside our huge company, i liked working gerunds the form of the verb that ends in ing is called a gerund when used as a noun.
As we saw in the verbs lesson, the infinitive is formed using the preposition to to walk, to eat, etc. Teaching gerunds and infinitives to esl students written by tutor patricia m. Infinitive are a verb that are used with the word to, they can are used a lot with the subject it. Students can play in groups of three or four, using a coin to flip.
Check out role play book specifically designed for esl efl classes. The following guidelines and lists will help you figure out whether a gerund or infinitive is needed. Infinitives and ing forms exercise english grammar. An infinitive may be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Tell me about something you want to do in the future.
Infinitive examples active to see i hope to see you again. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb given in brackets. Or the verb withouts, es, ies, ed and d is called infinitive. Writing and speaking exercises give students plenty of practice with this grammar target.
Instead, verbals function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. Oct 25, 2016 infinitives are forms like to work, to write and to sing. Infinitives quiz 1 about we are dedicated to creating and providing free, highquality english language learning resources. The three verbals gerunds, infinitives, and participles are formed from verbs, but are never used alone as action words in sentences. Match the sentences halves 16 af to make sentences using the infinitive of purpose. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Esl conversation questions gerunds and infinitives. This lesson focuses on the form and function of gerunds and infinitives. Sometimes you will be unsure if you need to use an infinitive or a gerund in a sentence. Gerunds and infinitives worksheet really learn english.
The to infinitive and the ing form easy learning grammar the to infinitive and the ing form the present participle can each be used after certain verbs. The toinfinitive to indicate the purpose or intention of an action. An infinitive can be a toinfinitive or bare infinitive without to. Rules on how to form sentences with verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives. The two teams or players would toss a coin to decide who starts first, or do rocks, paper and. Remember that some verbs can take either a gerund or an infinitive, while others can take only an infinitive or only a gerund. Apr 17, 2015 english learners have difficulty with gerunds and infinitives. Yes it is a challenge, both mentally and at times, physically being glued to the computer is tough work. Gerunds and infinitives test gerunds and infinitives test 3. This blog post is available as a convenient and portable pdf that you can take anywhere. The more you notice gerunds and infinitives in your study of the english language, the easier it will get. In each sentence, the verb build is the main word in the subject of either the whole sentence or a clause in the sentence.
Weve got a resource thats going to help save you some prep time. English esl gerunds and infinitives worksheets most downloaded. Gerunds and infinitives pdf esl interactive and printable activities, worksheets, games for teachers to use in class and online with a1, a2, b1, b2 levels. For teaching teens and adults, use our grammar practice. Gerunds infinitives esl activities worksheets games teach this. Tell me about classroom activity esl activities games. Student a starts by asking student b to tell him or her about the things listed on the worksheet, e. It is important that you can use them correctly in your ielts speaking and writing or when you use english more generally. As the subject or object of a sentence swimming is good exercise. English learners have difficulty with gerunds and infinitives.
Using the word it you will use infinitives a lot with the subject it. Have students repeat back the sentences i went to the shops to buy ask them what the infinitive expresses. A downloadable esl worksheet to practise the use of gerund or infinitive after different verbs. Gerunds and infinitives the eslabe study center, room 1721. Gerunds, infinitives, and verbsasnouns magoosh toefl blog. A collection of english esl gerunds and infinitives worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about. There are also some nouns and adjectives that can be followed by either an ing form or an infinitive. Gerunds and infinitives can function b to compose a sonata would take months.
I am aware that building a house takes a long time. I am aware that to build a house takes a long time. Many languages, particularly the romance languages french. Here is a free gerunds and infinitives activity for intermediate students. How to teach gerunds and infinitives to esl students without. Gerund and infintive b1 pdf worksheets english practice. Quality esl grammar worksheets, quizzes and games from a to z for teachers. An infinitive acts like a noun, adverb or adjective in a sentence. English esl gerunds and infinitives worksheets most.
Even though there are many other opportunities for me, i want to attend tiger college. Following a verb gerund or infinitive both gerunds and infinitives can replace a noun as the object of a verb. The gerund is formed using the ending ing walking, eating, etc. In this lesson plan, adaptable for grades 38, students will practice using infinitives in listening, speaking, reading, and writing activities as they learn about probability. So, lets talk a little bit about how to do exactly that. Probably one of the most difficult concepts an esl student has to understand and apply when learning the english language is that of the gerund.
Gerunds and infinitives lesson and exercises elc study zone advanced gerunds and infinitives exercises elc study zone lesson and exercises ego4u gerunds and infinitives exercises gerunds and infinitives exercise1 and exercise 2 a4esl gerunds and infinitives exercises agendaweb gerunds and infinitives games. Also provides access to questions from students and teaching forum topics. Through a variety of writing and speaking exercises, students learn when to choose a gerund or infinitive and when either choice is possible. Here is a logic activity to have some fun and practice gerunds and infinitives at the same time. Resources and materials for esl teachers including free esl handouts and quizzes, pdf lesson plans, teacher articles and a directory of teaching and reference resources.
The infinitive is the form of the verb not changed for person, number or tense. Students should use the questions as prompts, and rather artificially, speak with a few full. The toinfinitive is used following a large collection of different verbs as well. We have already looked at gerunds, which are verbs ending in ingwhich makes them nouns. You have a great understanding of which verbs are followed by infinitives and which are. Practice gerunds and infinitives in a communicative board game. October 25, 2016 infinitives are forms like to work, to write and to sing. Watch, see, swim, write, teach, play, pray, fix etc. The to infinitive and the ing form the present participle can each be used after certain verbs. Infinitives may occur with or without the infinitive marker to.
For teaching teens and adults, use our grammar practice worksheets lesson on gerunds and infinitives. Gerunds and infinitives grammar topic, page 1 esl lesson. Kenneth beare is an english as a second language esl teacher and course developer with over three decades of teaching experience. The toinfinitive is used in many sentence constructions, often expressing the purpose of something or someones opinion about something. Using gerunds and infinitives gerunds and infinitives are verb forms that can take the place of a noun in a sentence.
Infinitives without to are known as bare infinitives. Its packed with 50 role plays and is perfect for small or large classes. Test your knowledge of infinitives and ing forms with this grammar test. Gerunds infinitives esl activities worksheets games. The to infinitive and the ing form easy learning grammar. A gerund is the ing form of a verb that functions the same as a noun. Using gerunds and infinitives a gerund is a verb form that ends in ing and is used as a noun walking, traveling, voting. Complete the sentence below each picture by choosing the gerund or the infinitive. It is important to understand that gerunds function as nouns, but are derived from verbs. Some verbs can be followed by either an infinitive or an ing form. Jun 07, 2010 4 years working as an efl esl teacher teaching a variety of learners in the uk, korea and japan has taken me back to uni where i have taken on the insane task of trying to complete an msc in tesol.
Adaptable for all levels of students and all class sizes. Gerund or infinitive quiz for english learners should you choose the gerund doing or the infinitive to do. Give each student a corresponding part of the worksheet. Depending upon the verb and accompanying meaning, the object may be an infinitive or a gerund.
Passive to be seen such disgusting scenes are not to be seen here. Students complete sentences by choosing verbs from a list and putting them in the correct form. The gerund and the infinitive are forms of verbs that act as nouns. You can use heads moves one and tails moves two, or to create more competition, heads moves one and tails moves three. Quiz testing english learners understanding of verbs followed by both the gerund and the infinitive with each answer explained. You will use infinitives a lot to indicate a purpose or the intention of an action.